Ständiges Pfoten lecken in dogs

Dog Licking Paws: Causes, Symptoms, and 10 Prevention Tips

Table of Contents

This behavior can indicate various health and psychological problems that often go unnoticed. In this post, you'll learn what causes paw licking, which symptoms you should watch out for, and what measures you can take to help your dog. We also give you 10 valuable tips for prevention, so that constant licking doesn't become a problem in the first place.

    Causes: Why does your dog constantly lick its paws?

    Your dog licks its paws for various reasons. If this only happens occasionally, there's no cause for concern. However, frequent and daily licking can indicate a health problem.

    Here's a quick overview:

    • Occasional licking is normal and unproblematic.
    • Licking one paw could indicate an injury.
    • Allergies, parasites, or infections often cause itching, leading to increased licking.
    • Behavioral problems such as boredom or stress can also be a reason for excessive licking.
    Dog licking its paw

    Allergies

    Dogs can develop both environmental allergies (e.g., pollen, dust mites) and food allergies. These allergies often lead to itching, especially on the paws, as they are constantly in contact with the ground.

    Skin Irritations and Inflammation

    Chemicals such as road salt or cleaning agents can irritate your dog's skin and lead to inflammation, which causes severe itching and makes your dog constantly lick its paws.

    Foreign Bodies

    Splinters, thorns, or grass awns can become embedded in the skin or between the toes. The dog tries to remove the foreign body by intense licking, which often exacerbates the problem.

    Parasites and Fungal Infections

    Mites, fleas, and fungi can cause itching and irritation on the paws. Harvest mites, in particular, are active in late summer and autumn and often cause problems on the paws.

    Paw Licking in Dogs

    Stress and Boredom

    Dogs sometimes react to stress or understimulation with compulsive behaviors, such as excessive paw licking. This behavior often serves as self-soothing, similar to nail-biting in humans.

    Cracked Paws

    Cracked and dry paw pads can be painful and trigger increased licking. By regularly cleaning and applying moisturizing home remedies like coconut or olive oil, you can care for the paws and prevent cracks.

    Matted coat

    Matted coat between the paw pads can be uncomfortable and cause itching. Trim the coat in this area regularly to spare your dog discomfort.

    Inflammation and Abscesses

    An interdigital abscess is an inflammation between the toes, often triggered by foreign bodies. This leads to pain and increased licking. A vet visit is necessary in such cases.

    Injuries

    If your dog suddenly starts licking a paw excessively, check it for injuries such as cracks, broken nails, or foreign bodies. You can treat minor injuries at home, but for deeper cuts, you should consult a vet.

    Pain

    Dogs sometimes lick their paws to relieve pain, even if it occurs elsewhere on the body, such as with arthritis. Here too, a veterinary diagnosis helps.

    External Irritants

    Road salt, hot asphalt, or chemicals in the garden can irritate your dog's paws. Protect them with a paw balm and avoid extreme environmental conditions.

    Symptoms: When does paw licking become problematic?

    It's not uncommon for dogs to lick their paws occasionally. However, if the behavior becomes excessive and other symptoms appear, you should pay attention. Signs that something is wrong include:

    • Redness or swelling on the paws.
    • Bald spots or hair loss as a result of constant licking.
    • Discolored paws, often reddish or brownish, due to saliva.
    • Injuries or wounds on the paws that can result from constant licking.
    • General restlessness and frequent scratching or licking of other body parts.

    10 Tips to Prevent Paw Licking

    Dog licking paws home remedies
    1. Clean paws after every walk
      Dirt, chemicals, or foreign bodies can irritate your dog's paws. Clean them after every walk with a damp cloth or lukewarm water.
    2. Trim coat between toes
      In long-haired dogs, the coat between the toes easily mats and can lead to skin irritations. Keep this area short and well-groomed.
    3. Use gentle paw cleaners
      Use mild paw cleaners to remove dirt and bacteria without irritating sensitive skin.
    4. Dry paws thoroughly
      Especially after cleaning or a walk in the rain, it's important to dry the paws thoroughly to prevent skin irritations caused by moisture.
    5. Perform regular inspections
      Regularly check the paws for foreign bodies like splinters or grass awns and carefully remove them.
    6. Paw baths with special shampoos
      Paw baths with special medicated shampoos help to relieve skin irritations and itching.
    7. Apply paw balm in winter
      Protect your dog's paws in winter from cold, road salt, and cracks by applying a special paw balm.
    8. Use paw shoes in extreme weather conditions
      In snow, hot asphalt, or rough terrain, paw shoes offer additional protection and prevent injuries.
    9. Ensure sufficient mental and physical activity
      An understimulated or stressed dog is more likely to lick its paws. Ensure sufficient exercise and mental stimulation through training and games.
    10. Use hypoallergenic dog food like BugBell
      If your dog is allergic to certain foods, paw licking can be a symptom. Switching to hypoallergenic food like BugBell, which is based on alternative protein sources, can help minimize allergic reactions. BugBell exclusively uses single-protein sources based on insects, which significantly reduces the risk of intolerances.

    Your dog licks its paws? Try a different food!

    How hypoallergenic dog food from BugBell can help

    Food allergies are a common cause of itching and skin problems in dogs, often manifested by excessive paw licking. Hypoallergenic dog food like BugBell offers an effective solution, as it was specially developed for dogs with sensitive stomachs and skin. BugBell relies on alternative protein sources, such as insects, which are used as single proteins. This means that only one protein source is contained in the food, which minimizes the risk of allergic reactions.

    Through proper nutrition with BugBell, you can significantly reduce your dog's allergy symptoms and help it achieve better well-being.

    BugBell – For healthy paws and more well-being!

    Note: This article does not replace veterinary advice. Our products can provide nutritional support but are not veterinary medicinal products. If your dog has health problems, please always consult a veterinarian.

    Portrait of Jamina Zaugg

    Reviewed and approved by

    Jamina Zaugg, M.Sc.

    Food Scientist at BugBell

    Jamina is a food scientist specializing in functional pet food formulations, alternative protein sources, and digestible feeding. At BugBell, she is responsible for product development, formulation validation, and transparent, open declaration of all ingredients.

    Degree: M.Sc. Food Science (Osnabrück University of Applied Sciences)

    Expertise: Nutritional physiology, alternative proteins, formulation and labeling law (EU)

    Conflicts of interest: works for BugBell (product-related content may mention own products)