Mikronährstoffe dog

Micronutrients in Dogs: Vitamins & Minerals That Really Matter

Table of Contents

What are Micronutrients?

Micronutrients are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts but play a big role in health. Unlike **macronutrients** (proteins, carbohydrates, fats), they are consumed in small quantities but are crucial for many bodily functions.

The most important **micronutrients for dogs** include **vitamins, minerals, and trace elements**. A balanced diet ensures an optimal supply, but sometimes supplements are necessary.

Important Minerals for Dogs

Minerals can be divided into two categories:

  • Major Elements: **Calcium, Phosphorus, Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium, Chloride, Sulcoat**
  • Trace Elements: **Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper, Iodine, Selenium**

**Calcium** is essential for bone structure and nerve function. However, excessive calcium intake can impair the growth of large dog breeds. The **phosphorus content** is crucial for energy metabolism and cell function.

Trace Elements and Their Function

Trace elements are indispensable for many enzymatic processes in the body:

  • **Iron** supports oxygen supply in the blood.
  • **Zinc** plays an important role for skin, coat, and the immune system.
  • **Iodine** is crucial for healthy thyroid function.

Vitamins for Dogs

**Vitamins** are organic compounds that the body cannot produce itself. They are essential for the immune system, metabolism, and energy production.

Dogs can produce **Vitamin C** themselves and do not rely on external intake. However, the following are important:

  • **Vitamin A** – for vision, skin, and mucous membranes
  • **Vitamin D** – for bone formation
  • **Vitamin E** – as an antioxidant to protect cells
  • **B Vitamins** – for metabolism and the nervous system

How do we approach this with BugBell?

We know how important a balanced diet is for the health of dogs. That's why at BugBell, we rely on natural raw materials that are rich in **vitamins and minerals**.

Our sustainable pet food combines animal protein sources like **insects** with valuable plant-based ingredients like **fava beans, hemp seeds and potatoes**. We avoid artificial additives and prioritize **transparent declaration**.

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Note: This article does not replace veterinary advice. Our products can provide nutritional support but are not veterinary medicinal products. If your dog has health problems, please always consult a veterinarian.

Portrait of Jamina Zaugg

Reviewed and approved by

Jamina Zaugg, M.Sc.

Food Scientist at BugBell

Jamina is a food scientist specializing in functional pet food formulations, alternative protein sources, and digestible feeding. At BugBell, she is responsible for product development, formulation validation, and transparent, open declaration of all ingredients.

Degree: M.Sc. Food Science (Osnabrück University of Applied Sciences)

Expertise: Nutritional physiology, alternative proteins, formulation and labeling law (EU)

Conflicts of interest: works for BugBell (product-related content may mention own products)